Investigating the relationship between National identity and clan divergence in Mamasani and Rostam Counties

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Sociology, and Social Planning Department, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran

2 Faculty member ofُ Shiraz University

Abstract
One of the issues that has been paid attention to in countries with ethnic diversity is the level of intergroup integration. Considering the diversity of clans in Mamasani and Rostam Counties, this article investigated the relationship between national identity and clan divergence in the Mamasani and Rostam counties. Using the survey method, a structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The sample size was 450 residents of Mamasani and Rostam counties selected using a multi-stage cluster random sampling method. The factor analysis and Cronbach's alpha were used to evaluate the validity and reliability of the questionnaire, respectively. A questionnaire developed by Mirfardi and Salamatiyan (1400), was used for national identity measurement, and a self-administered questionnaire was used for clan divergence measurement. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The findings showed a positive and significant relationship between national identity and its dimensions with tribal divergence. There was no significant difference between the clan divergence of women and men, and there was no significant difference between the clan divergence according to the job type. Multiple regression showed that the independent variables explain nearly 12% of the variance of the dependent variable. Strengthening national values and culture can help to improve integration at local and national levels.

Keywords

Subjects


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Volume 19, Issue 3 - Serial Number 75
No.75
Autumn 2024
Pages 199-227

  • Receive Date 14 August 2024
  • Revise Date 11 October 2024
  • Accept Date 18 October 2024