نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 جغرافیای سیاسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران.
2 دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
This article compares the concepts of "dialectic" and "duality" in analyzing the historical and social transformations of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The dialectic theory, rooted in Hegel and Marx's philosophies, views changes as the result of contradictions and conflicts, while the duality theory emphasizes the interaction and complementarity of elements. By examining various periods after the Islamic Revolution, it becomes evident that the current system has been shaped more by the logic of conflict and suppression. This includes class, political, and economic contradictions that have been managed through elimination or control rather than resolution. The duality theory, often used as an ideological discourse to justify the status quo, has failed to provide practical solutions for resolving these contradictions. The article argues that understanding the complexities of modern society and addressing current crises require a reevaluation of approaches and acceptance of contradictions as a natural part of social transformations. It suggests that dialectics, as a robust analytical method, can offer a more accurate explanation of socio-political changes and contribute to developing scientific and realistic discourses. Additionally, the article highlights the inadequacy of the duality theory in managing real-world conflicts and proposes that embracing dialectical thinking could lead to more effective strategies for social and political change.
کلیدواژهها English